International Code for Phytolith Nomenclature (ICPN) 2.0

被引:409
作者
Neumann, Katharina [1 ]
Stromberg, Caroline A. E. [2 ,3 ]
Ball, Terry [4 ]
Maria Albert, Rosa [5 ,6 ]
Vrydaghs, Luc [7 ]
Cummings, Linda Scott [8 ]
机构
[1] Goethe Univ, Inst Archaeol Sci, Norbert Wollheim Pl 1, D-60629 Frankfurt, Germany
[2] Univ Washington, Dept Biol, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[3] Univ Washington, Burke Museum Nat Hist & Culture, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[4] Brigham Young Univ, Dept Ancient Scripture, 210H JSB, Provo, UT 84602 USA
[5] ICREA, Pg Ll Companys 23, Barcelona 08010, Spain
[6] Univ Barcelona, ERAAUB, Dept Hist & Archaeol, Barcelona, Spain
[7] Univ Libre Bruxelles, Ctr Rech Archeol & Patrimoine, CP 133-01,Ave FD Roosevelt 50, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium
[8] PaleoRes Inst, 2675 Youngfield St, Golden, CO 80401 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Phytoliths; morphotype; taxonomy; nomenclature; code; OLDUVAI GORGE; LATE EOCENE; TREE COVER; CLASSIFICATION; ASSEMBLAGES; SILICA; IDENTIFICATION; INDICATORS; PATTERNS; GRASSES;
D O I
10.1093/aob/mcz064
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Background Opal phytoliths (microscopic silica bodies produced in and between the cells of many plants) are a very resilient, often preserved type of plant microfossil. With the exponentially growing number of phytolith studies, standardization of phytolith morphotype names and description is essential. As a first effort in standardization, the International Code for Phytolith Nomenclature 1.0 was published by the ICPN Working Group in Annals of Botany in 2005. A decade of use of the code has prompted the need to revise, update, expand and improve it. yScope ICPN 2.0 formulates the principles recommended for naming and describing phytolith morphotypes. According to these principles, it presents the revised names, diagnosis, images and drawings of the morphotypes that were included in ICPN 1.0, plus three others. These 19 morphotypes are those most commonly encountered in phytolith assemblages from modern and fossil soils, sediments and archaeological deposits. An illustrated glossary of common terms for description is also provided.
引用
收藏
页码:189 / 199
页数:11
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