Review-Biomass Derived Carbon Materials for Electrochemical Sensors

被引:92
作者
Bhat, Vinay S. [1 ,2 ]
Supriya, S. [1 ]
Hegde, Gurumurthy [1 ]
机构
[1] BMS Coll Engn, Ctr Nanomat & Displays, Bengaluru 560019, Karnataka, India
[2] Mangalore Univ, Dept Mat Sci, Mangalagangothri 574199, Karnataka, India
关键词
METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS; ORDERED MESOPOROUS CARBONS; CYCLIC VOLTAMMETRY; ELECTRODE MATERIAL; OXYGEN SENSOR; GRAPHENE; NANOTUBES; GRAPHITE; SUPERCAPACITOR; WASTE;
D O I
10.1149/2.0262003JES
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Sensors have become integral part of our lives. Electrochemical sensors are the oldest and the most commercially used sensors. Biomass carbonization by pyrolysis and hydrothermal methods are discussed as a cost-effective strategy for fabrication of electrodes for electrochemical sensing applications. Porosity and surface area along with graphitic nature of bio derived carbon materials greatly affects the performance of electrochemical sensors. Various techniques are used to improve the surface properties so as to enhance the electrocatalytic behavior of working electrodes. Synthetic and bioderived carbon materials are compared for their electrochemical sensing applications. (C) The Author(s) 2019. Published by ECS.
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页数:14
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