Kinetics and product identification of the reactions of (E)-2-hexenyl acetate and 4-methyl-3-penten-2-one with OH radicals and Cl atoms at 298 K and atmospheric pressure

被引:10
|
作者
Gaona-Colman, Elizabeth [1 ]
Blanco, Maria B. [1 ]
Teruel, Mariano A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nacl Cordoba, Fac Ciencias Quim, Inst Invest Fisicoquim Cordoba INFIQC, Ciudad Univ, RA-5000 Cordoba, Argentina
关键词
Unsaturated VOCs; Relative kinetics; Tropospheric chemistry; SPME-CG-MS; Oxidation mechanisms; GAS-PHASE REACTION; REACTION-RATE CONSTANTS; ORGANIC-COMPOUNDS; INITIATED DEGRADATION; STRUCTURE-REACTIVITY; UNSATURATED ESTERS; CARBONYL-COMPOUNDS; RATE COEFFICIENTS; CHLORINE; OZONE;
D O I
10.1016/j.atmosenv.2017.04.033
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Rate coefficients for the reactions of hydroxyl radicals and chlorine atoms with two biogenic volatile organic compounds as (E)-2-hexenyl acetate and 4-methyl-3-penten-2-one have been determined at 298 K and atmospheric pressure. The decay of the organics was followed using a chromatograph with a flame ionization detector (GC-FID) and the rate constants were determined using a relative rate method. Rate coefficients are found to be (in cm(3) molecule(-1) s(-1)): k(1)(OH + (E)-2-hexenyl acetate) = (6.88 +/- 1.41) x 10(-11), k(2)(Cl + (E)-2-hexenyl acetate) = (3.10 +/- 1.13) x 10(-10), k(3)(OH + 4-methyl-3-penten-2-one) = (1.02 +/- 0.20) x 10(-10) and k(4)(Cl + 4-methyl-3-penten-2-one) = (2.66 +/- 0.90) x 10(-10) at 298 K. This is the first kinetic experimental study for these reactions studied under atmospheric pressure. The rate coefficients are compared with previous determinations for other unsaturated and oxygenated compounds and reactivity trends are presented. Products identification studies were performed using solid-phase microextraction (SPME) method employing on-fiber products derivatization with o-(2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorobenzyl) hydroxylamine hydrochloride using gas chromatograph with a mass spectrometer detector (GC-MS) for the reactions studied. In addition, atmospheric lifetimes of the unsaturated compounds studied are estimated and compared with other tropospheric sinks for these compounds. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:155 / 166
页数:12
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