Energy Balance of Microalgal-derived Biodiesel

被引:13
作者
Ehimen, E. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Otago, Dept Phys, Dunedin 9016, New Zealand
关键词
biodiesel; energy balance; microalgae;
D O I
10.1080/15567030802612457
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Microalgae have been discussed to be a potential biomass source for the production of biodiesel. This article investigates the renewability of microalgal-sourced biodiesel by analyzing the fossil energy requirements for the microalgal biomass production and fuel conversion process. The results of the analysis carried out in this article indicates that with the present day scenario, the fossil fuel inputs into microalgae biodiesel production outweighs the energy outputs obtained. However, it is further shown that with the integration of renewable electricity generation systems and non-conventional nutrient sources, microalgal-derived biodiesel can be truly considered to be a renewable fuel.
引用
收藏
页码:1111 / 1120
页数:10
相关论文
共 24 条
[1]   Production of biodiesel: possibilities and challenges [J].
Al-Zuhair, Sulaiman .
BIOFUELS BIOPRODUCTS & BIOREFINING-BIOFPR, 2007, 1 (01) :57-66
[2]  
[Anonymous], 1989, ALGAL BIOMASS
[3]  
[Anonymous], 1998, IFA TECH C
[4]  
Becker E.W., 1980, ALGAL BIOMASS PRODUC, P35
[5]   PRODUCTION AND UTILIZATION OF THE BLUE-GREEN-ALGA SPIRULINA IN INDIA [J].
BECKER, EW ;
VENKATARAMAN, LV .
BIOMASS, 1984, 4 (02) :105-125
[6]  
Becker EW, 1994, CAMBRIDGE STUDIES BI
[7]  
Benefield L.D., 1980, Biological Process Design for Wastewater Treatment
[8]   Biodiesel from microalgae [J].
Chisti, Yusuf .
BIOTECHNOLOGY ADVANCES, 2007, 25 (03) :294-306
[9]  
*EFMA, 2003, UND NITR ITS US AGR
[10]   Variables affecting the in situ transesterification of microalgae lipids [J].
Ehimen, E. A. ;
Sun, Z. F. ;
Carrington, C. G. .
FUEL, 2010, 89 (03) :677-684