Polymer/Graphene Nanocomposite Membranes: Status and Emerging Prospects

被引:12
作者
Kausar, Ayesha [1 ]
Bocchetta, Patrizia [2 ]
机构
[1] Quaid I Azam Univ Campus, Nanosci Div, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
[2] Univ Salento, Dept Innovat Engn, Edificio Stecca,Via Monteroni, I-73100 Lecce, Italy
关键词
graphene; graphene oxide; nanocomposite; membrane; permeation; GRAPHENE OXIDE; INTERCALATION STRUCTURE; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; CARBON NANOTUBES; WATER; NANOFIBERS; PERFORMANCE; HYDROPHILICITY; COMPOSITES; SEPARATION;
D O I
10.3390/jcs6030076
中图分类号
TB33 [复合材料];
学科分类号
摘要
Graphene is a unique nanocarbon nanomaterial, frequently explored with polymeric matrices for technical purposes. An indispensable application of polymer/graphene nanocomposites has been observed for membrane technology. This review highlights the design, properties, and promising features of the polymer/graphene nanomaterials and nanocomposite membranes for the pervasion and purification of toxins, pollutants, microbials, and other desired contents. The morphology, pore size, pore structure, water flux, permeation, salt rejection, and other membrane properties are examined. Graphene oxide, an important modified form of graphene, is also utilized in nanocomposite membranes. Moreover, polymer/graphene nanofibers are employed to develop high-performance membranes for methodological purposes. The adaptability of polymer/graphene nanocomposites is observed for water management and purification technologies.
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页数:19
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