A new desiccation-resistant midge from ephemeral rock pools in South Africa, Polypedilum (Pentapedilum) cranstoni sp. nov. (Diptera: Chironomidae)

被引:2
作者
Cornette, Richard [1 ]
Motitsoe, Samuel N. [2 ,3 ]
Mlambo, Musa C. [2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] 421-15 Kamiyokoba, Tsuchiura, Ibaraki 3050854, Japan
[2] Rhodes Univ, Dept Zool & Entomol, POB 94, ZA-6140 Grahamstown, South Africa
[3] Rhodes Univ, Dept Zool & Entomol, Ctr Biol Control, POB 94, ZA-6140 Grahamstown, South Africa
[4] Albany Museum, Dept Freshwater Invertebrates, ZA-6140 Grahamstown, South Africa
关键词
Afrotropical; Chironomini; new species; ephemeral rock pools; drought resistance; DRAKENSBERG REGION; TEMPORARY HABITATS; POLYPEDILUM; DEHYDRATION; GENUS; CRYPTOBIOSIS; TOLERANCE; KIEFFER; LARVA;
D O I
10.11646/zootaxa.5128.3.5
中图分类号
Q95 [动物学];
学科分类号
071002 ;
摘要
One newly described species of Chironomidae, Polypedilum (Pentapedilum) cranstoni sp. nov., was discovered in ephemeral rock pools from the Maloti-Drakensberg mountains in South Africa. Desiccation-resistant larvae were obtained from bottom sediments of rock pools that had been dry for the previous several months. After rehydration, ex situ adults emerged and were collected. The morphology and diagnostic characters of the new species (male and female adults) are described here together with an analysis based on their COI gene sequence.
引用
收藏
页码:397 / 410
页数:14
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