All-Small-Molecule Organic Solar Cells with an Ordered Liquid Crystalline Donor

被引:329
作者
Chen, Haiyan [1 ,2 ]
Hu, Dingqin [1 ]
Yang, Qianguang [1 ]
Gao, Jie [1 ]
Fu, Jiehao [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Ke [1 ,2 ]
He, Hao [4 ]
Chen, Shanshan [2 ,3 ]
Kan, Zhipeng [1 ]
Duan, Tainan [1 ]
Yang, Changduk [3 ]
Ouyang, Jianyong [4 ]
Xiao, Zeyun [1 ]
Sun, Kuan [2 ]
Lu, Shirong [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Chinese Acad Sci UCAS Chongqing, Chinese Acad Sci, Organ Semicond Res Ctr, Chongqing Inst Green & Intelligent Technol,Chongq, Chongqing 400714, Peoples R China
[2] Chongqing Univ, Sch Power Engn, Key Lab Low Grade Energy Utilizat Technol & Syst, Minist Educ, Chongqing 400044, Peoples R China
[3] Ulsan Natl Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Energy Engn, Sch Energy & Chem Engn, Perovtron Res Ctr,Low Dimens Carbon Mat Ctr, 50 UNIST Gil, Ulsan 44919, South Korea
[4] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, 7 Engn Dr 1, Singapore 117574, Singapore
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
FULLERENE; POLYMERS; HALOGENATION; MORPHOLOGY;
D O I
10.1016/j.joule.2019.09.009
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The crystallinity and intermolecular interaction among small molecules are enhanced in order to achieve reasonable phase segregation between the donor and acceptor in all-small-molecule organic solar cells (ASM OSCs). By substituting an alkyl side chain with a chlorine (CI) atom on the original benzodithiophene terthiophene rhodanine (BTR) molecule, the new small molecular donor, namely BTR-CI, processes a more ordered liquid crystalline property, down-shifted molecular energy levels, and higher crystallinity, When blended with a non-fullerene acceptor Y6, which has a complementary absorption profile and well-matched energy levels but no liquid crystalline property, a prominent phase separation and optimal film morphology are obtained. As a result, a record-high power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 13.6% is achieved, taking a large step forward in ASM OSCs. Our results highlight the importance of crystallinity to phase separation, suggesting the great promise of liquid crystalline materials in OSCs.
引用
收藏
页码:3034 / 3047
页数:14
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