Chitosan stabilized gold nanoparticle based electrochemical ractopamine immunoassay

被引:34
作者
He, Linghao [1 ]
Guo, Chuanpan [1 ]
Song, Yingpan [1 ]
Zhang, Shuai [1 ]
Wang, Minghua [1 ]
Peng, Donglai [1 ]
Fang, Shaoming [1 ]
Zhang, Zhihong [1 ]
Liu, Chun-Sen [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhengzhou Univ Light Ind, Henan Prov Key Lab Surface & Interface Sci, 136 Sci Ave, Zhengzhou 450001, Henan, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Cyclic voltammetry; Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy; Immunosensor; Plasma-assisted method; Nanoparticles; Nanogold; Real sample; REDUCED GRAPHENE OXIDE; QUANTUM DOTS; IMPEDIMETRIC APTASENSOR; COLORIMETRIC DETECTION; AU NANOPARTICLES; IMMUNOSENSOR; FLUORESCENCE; CLENBUTEROL; SALBUTAMOL; SENSOR;
D O I
10.1007/s00604-017-2315-z
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The authors describe an electrochemical immunoassay for the beta-adrenergic agonist ractopamine (RAC). It is based on the use of chitosan-stabilized gold nanoparticles (chit-AuNPs). Antibodies against RAC (anti-RAC) readily adsorb on the surface of the chit-AuNPs due to their high bio-affinity. The amount of chitosan used to synthesize chit-AuNPs does not affect the size and distribution of the NPs but amplifies the electrochemical signal of the electrode. The assay has a detection limit as low as 2.3 pg.mL(-1) (equivalent to a 6.7 fM concentration), with a response that is linear in the 0.01 to 5 ng.mL(-1) RAC concentration range. The assay is selective, acceptably reproducible, stable, and well applicable to the detection of RAC.
引用
收藏
页码:2919 / 2924
页数:6
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