Synthesis of dodecaborate-conjugated cholesterols for efficient boron delivery in neutron capture therapy

被引:38
作者
Nakamura, Hiroyuki [1 ]
Ueno, Manabu
Lee, Jong-Dae
Ban, Hyun Seung
Justus, Eugen
Fan, Ping
Gabel, Detlef
机构
[1] Gakushuin Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Tokyo 1718588, Japan
[2] Univ Bremen, Dept Chem, D-28334 Bremen, Germany
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
UNILAMELLAR LIPOSOMES; CANCER; CARBORANE; BNCT; DERIVATIVES; CHEMISTRY; AGENTS; TUMORS;
D O I
10.1016/j.tetlet.2007.03.043
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Dodecaborate-conjugated cholesterols 3a-c were synthesized for liposomal boron delivery systems in neutron capture therapy. The current synthesis is based on the S-alkylation protocol of the cyanoethyl-protected BSH with alkyl halides. The dodecaborate-conjugated cholesterol 3a liposome, which was prepared from dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine (DMPC), cholesterol, dodecaborate-conjugated cholesterol 3a, and polyethyleneglycol-conjugated distearoylphosphatidylethanolamine (PEG-DSPE) (1:0.5:0.5:0.1), exhibited higher cytotoxicity than BSH at the same boron concentration and IC50 values of the 3a liposome and BSH toward colon 26 cells were estimated as 25 and 78 ppm of boron concentration, respectively. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3151 / 3154
页数:4
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