The Behavioral Development of Korean Children in Institutional Care and International Adoptive Families

被引:22
作者
Lee, Richard M. [1 ]
Seol, Kyoung Ok [1 ]
Sung, Miyoung [2 ]
Miller, Matthew J. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Minnesota, Dept Psychol, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
[2] Seokyeong Univ, Dept Child Studies, Seoul, South Korea
[3] Univ Maryland, Dept Counseling & Personnel Serv, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
关键词
international adoption; institutionalized children; institutional care; behavioral development; Korean; RESIDENTIAL GROUP CARE; COGNITIVE-DEVELOPMENT; 2-PARENT FAMILIES; REARED CHILDREN; GREEK CHILDREN; ATTACHMENT; ADOPTEES; DEPRIVATION; ADOLESCENTS; PREDICTORS;
D O I
10.1037/a0017358
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
In this study, the authors compared the behavioral development of 4- to 8-year-old South Korean children placed in institutional care (n = 230) or adopted internationally (n = 382), with age of entry, parental status, reason for institutionalization, and postinstitutionalization parental contact as risk factors for institutionalized children. There was a placement effect of adoption and support for age of entry and parental status as risk factors. Relinquished children institutionalized before age 2 fared the poorest across groups. Children institutionalized after age 2 with deceased/unknown parents fared best among institutionalized children. Institutionalization due to family disruption was a risk for relinquished children only, whereas parental contact did not increase the risk for behavioral problems. The unique sample population and other limitations are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:468 / 478
页数:11
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