Capillary force repels coffee-ring effect

被引:199
作者
Weon, Byung Mook [1 ]
Je, Jung Ho [2 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Sch Engn & Appl Sci, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[2] Pohang Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Xray Imaging Ctr, Pohang 790784, South Korea
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2010年 / 82卷 / 01期
关键词
FILMS; FLOW;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.82.015305
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
When a coffee drop dries on a solid surface, it leaves a ringlike deposit along the edge and this is known as the "coffee-ring effect." We find a different motion of particles repelling the coffee-ring effect in drying droplets; the motion of particles that is initially toward the edge by the coffee-ring effect is reversed toward the center by a capillary force. The reversal takes place when the capillary force prevails over the outward coffee-ring flow. We discuss the geometric constraints for the capillary force and the reverse motion. Our findings of reversal phenomena would be important in many scenarios of drying colloidal fluids.
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页数:4
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