On the evaluation of the global impact of control strategies applied to wastewater treatment plants

被引：45

作者：

Barbu, Marian ^{[1
,2
]}

Vilanova, Ramon ^{[1
]}

Meneses, Montse ^{[1
]}

Santin, Ignacio ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Telecommun & Syst Engn, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain

[2] Dunarea de Jos Univ Galati, Dept Automat Control & Elect Engn, Galati 800008, Romania

来源：

JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION | 2017年 / 149卷

关键词：

Control strategies evaluation; Greenhouse gas emissions; Environmental impact assessment; Wastewater treatment plant operation; BSM2G; CO2; GREENHOUSE-GAS EMISSIONS; MODEL;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.02.018

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

The presents the effects of the main control actions used in wastewater treatment plants on the three main indicators used for performance evaluation: water quality, operational cost and, especially, greenhouse gas emissions. In this way we can evaluate how these control actions can be combined in order to achieve a global positive effect on the plant operation. Also, this paper proposes an integral indicator for performance evaluation, which takes into account all three indicators mentioned for plant assessment. This indicator has been defined in a manner which tries to capture the overall performance of the plant, without relying on the subjectivity in granting different weights to the constituent elements of the evaluation criteria. The control of nitrate in the second anoxic tank using internal recirculation flow rate and control of the suspended solids concentration in the fifth tank using wastage flow rate offers the best compromise on the three elements considered for performance evaluation of a wastewater treatment plant: water quality, operational cost and CO2 emissions. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：396 / 405

页数：10

共 26 条

[1]

Alex J., 2008, TECH REP

[2]

Batstone DJ, 2002, WATER SCI TECHNOL, V45, P65

[3] Potential of greenhouse gas emissions from sewage sludge management: a case study of Taiwan [J].

Chen, Ying-Chu ;

Kuo, Jeff .

JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION, 2016, 129 :196-201

[4]

Concepcion H., 2012, 20 MED C CONTR AUT B

[5]

Concepcion H., 2011, 16 INT C EM TECHN FA

[6] Comparison of different modeling approaches to better evaluate greenhouse gas emissions from whole wastewater treatment plants [J].

Corominas, Lluis ;

Flores-Alsina, Xavier ;

Snip, Laura ;

Vanrolleghem, Peter A. .

BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOENGINEERING, 2012, 109 (11) :2854-2863

[7] Balancing effluent quality, economic cost and greenhouse gas emissions during the evaluation of (plant-wide) control/operational strategies in WWTPs [J].

Flores-Alsina, Xavier ;

Amell, Magnus ;

Arnerlinck, Youri ;

Corominas, Liuls ;

Gernaey, Krist V. ;

Guo, Lisha ;

Lindblom, Erik ;

Nopens, Ingmar ;

Porro, Jose ;

Shaw, Andy ;

Snip, Laura ;

Vanrolleghem, Peter A. ;

Jeppsson, Ulf .

SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 2014, 466 :616-624

[8] Including greenhouse gas emissions during benchmarking of wastewater treatment plant control strategies [J].

Flores-Alsina, Xavier ;

Corominas, Lluis ;

Snip, Laura ;

Vanrolleghem, Peter A. .

WATER RESEARCH, 2011, 45 (16) :4700-4710

[9] Multiple-objective evaluation of wastewater treatment plant control alternatives [J].

Flores-Alsina, Xavier ;

Gallego, Alejandro ;

Feijoo, Gumersindo ;

Rodriguez-Roda, Ignasi .

JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT, 2010, 91 (05) :1193-1201

[10]

Gernaey K. V., 2010, TECH REP

← 1 2 3 →