Noncommutative gauge theory and symmetry breaking in matrix models

被引:26
作者
Grosse, Harald [1 ]
Lizzi, Fedele [2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
Steinacker, Harold [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Vienna, Dept Phys, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
[2] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, I-80126 Naples, Italy
[3] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80126 Naples, Italy
[4] Univ Barcelona Barcelona, Dept Estructura & Constituents Mat, High Energy Phys Grp, Catalonia, Spain
[5] Univ Barcelona Barcelona, Inst Ciencies Cosmos, Catalonia, Spain
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW D | 2010年 / 81卷 / 08期
基金
奥地利科学基金会;
关键词
STANDARD MODEL; D-BRANES; GRAVITY; REDUCTION; SPACE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.81.085034
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We show how the fields and particles of the standard model can be naturally realized in non-commutative gauge theory. Starting with a Yang-Mills matrix model in more than four dimensions, an SU(n) gauge theory on a Moyal-Weyl space arises with all matter and fields in the adjoint of the gauge group. We show how this gauge symmetry can be broken spontaneously down to SU(3)(c) x SU(2)(L) x U(1)(Q) [resp. SU(3)(c) x U(1)(Q)], which couples appropriately to all fields in the standard model. An additional U(1)(B) gauge group arises which is anomalous at low energies, while the trace-U(1) sector is understood in terms of emergent gravity. A number of additional fields arise, which we assume to be massive, in a pattern that is reminiscent of supersymmetry. The symmetry breaking might arise via spontaneously generated fuzzy spheres, in which case the mechanism is similar to brane constructions in string theory.
引用
收藏
页数:12
相关论文
共 50 条
[41]   Spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking in holographic soft wall models [J].
Ballon-Bayona, Alfonso ;
Mamani, Luis A. H. ;
Rodrigues, Diego M. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2021, 104 (12)
[42]   Analogy between the Schwarzschild solution in a noncommutative gauge theory and the Reissner-Nordstrom metric [J].
Bufalo, R. ;
Tureanu, A. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2015, 92 (06)
[43]   Wilson loops in noncommutative Yang-Mills theory using gauge/gravity duality [J].
Chakraborty, Somdeb ;
Haque, Najmul ;
Roy, Shibaji .
NUCLEAR PHYSICS B, 2012, 862 (03) :650-670
[44]   Gauge Theory, Sigma Models and Generalised Geometry [J].
Wu, Siye .
CORFU SUMMER INSTITUTE 2022 SCHOOL AND WORKSHOPS ON ELEMENTARY PARTICLE PHYSICS AND GRAVITY, 2023,
[45]   Topological defects in a deformed gauge theory [J].
Faizal, Mir ;
Tsun, Tsou Sheung .
NUCLEAR PHYSICS B, 2017, 924 :588-602
[46]   Gauge fields on noncommutative geometries with curvature [J].
Buric, M. ;
Grosse, H. ;
Madore, J. .
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS, 2010, (07)
[47]   Quantum gauge symmetries in noncommutative geometry [J].
Bhowmick, Jyotishman ;
D'Andrea, Francesco ;
Das, Biswarup ;
Dabrowski, Ludwik .
JOURNAL OF NONCOMMUTATIVE GEOMETRY, 2014, 8 (02) :433-471
[48]   Spontaneous symmetry breaking and masses numerical results in Doplicher-Fredenhagen-Roberts noncommutative space-time [J].
Neves, M. J. ;
Abreu, Everton M. C. .
EPL, 2016, 114 (02)
[49]   Bulk gauge and matter fields in nested warping: II. Symmetry breaking and phenomenological consequences [J].
Arun, Mathew Thomas ;
Choudhury, Debajyoti .
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS, 2016, (04)
[50]   Gauge-Higgs Unification Models in Six Dimensions with S2/Z2 Extra Space and GUT Gauge Symmetry [J].
Chiang, Cheng-Wei ;
Nomura, Takaaki ;
Sato, Joe .
ADVANCES IN HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS, 2012, 2012