The fungal neurotoxin lolitrem B inhibits the function of human large conductance calcium-activated potassium channels

被引:39
作者
Dalziel, JE
Finch, SC
Dunlop, J
机构
[1] AgResearch, Biomembrane Grp, Grassland Res Ctr, Palmerston North 5301, New Zealand
[2] AgResearch, Ruakura Res Ctr, Hamilton, New Zealand
关键词
BK channel; lolitrem; endophyte; indole diterpene; Neotyphodium lolii;
D O I
10.1016/j.toxlet.2004.11.011
中图分类号
R99 [毒物学(毒理学)];
学科分类号
100405 ;
摘要
The effects of the mycotoxin lolitrem B on the function of hSlo large conductance calcium-activated potassium channels expressed in HEK293 cells have been investigated using inside-out membrane patches. Lolitrem B potently inhibited hSlo potassium currents activated by depolarising voltage pulses in the presence of 10 muM free calcium. At a concentration of 100 nM, lolitrem B rapidly and completely inhibited outward potassium currents. The concentration that produced half-maximal inhibition was 3.7 nM, indicating a high apparent affinity for hSlo channels. This is the first time that a molecular site of action has been identified for a compound of the lolitrem structural class of indole diterpene and identifies a novel BK channel blocker. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:421 / 426
页数:6
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