Modification of ulvans via periodate-chlorite oxidation: Chemical characterization and anticoagulant activity

被引:35
作者
de Carvalho, Mariana M. [1 ]
de Freitas, Rilton A. [2 ]
Ducatti, Diogo R. B. [1 ]
Ferreira, Luciana G. [1 ]
Goncalves, Alan G. [3 ]
Colodi, Franciely G. [1 ]
Mazepa, Ester [1 ]
Aranha, Estela M. [1 ]
Noseda, Miguel D. [1 ]
Duarte, Maria Eugenia R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Parana UFPR, Dept Bioquim & Biol Mol, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil
[2] UFPR, Dept Quim, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil
[3] UFPR, Dept Farm, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil
关键词
Ulvan; Ulva fasciata; Sulfated polysaccharide; Periodate-chlorite oxidation; Chemical modification; Anticoagulant activity; CELL-WALL POLYSACCHARIDES; IDURONIC ACID RESIDUES; SULFATED POLYSACCHARIDES; EXCHANGE CHROMATOGRAPHY; CARBOXYL GROUPS; NMR ANALYSIS; OLIGOSACCHARIDES; CHLOROPHYTA; ULVALES; HEPARIN;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbpol.2018.06.041
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Native (F2) and carboxyl-reduced (R) ulvans from Ulva fasciata were sequentially oxidized with periodatechlorite affording the polycarboxyl ulvans C1, C2 and C3 (1.20, 1.41 and 1.81 mmol g(-1) of COOH, respectively; 19.7, 21.3 and 21.0% of NaSO3, respectively) and R-C3 (1.86 mmol g(-1) of COOH; NaSO3=22.7%), respectively. APTT assay (polysaccharide fractions at 150 mu g mL(-1)) showed clotting time of 45.6 s for F2 fraction. For polycarboxyl ulvans C1, C2, C3 and R-C3 the clotting times were 101.0, 122.2, 222.0 and 227.0 s, respectively. Comparison of the APTT assay results using ulvans chemically modified by carboxyl-reduction, desulfation, periodate oxidation and/or chlorite oxidation showed the anticoagulant activity of polycarboxyl ulvans is dependent of the sulfate groups present in the native polymer. In addition, the increase of the anticoagulant activity was accompanied by the increasing of the carboxyl groups and the content of this acidic substituent seems to be more important than its positioning.
引用
收藏
页码:631 / 640
页数:10
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