New and classic families of secreted fungal heme peroxidases

被引:397
作者
Hofrichter, Martin [1 ]
Ullrich, Rene [1 ]
Pecyna, Marek J. [1 ]
Liers, Christiane [1 ]
Lundell, Taina [2 ]
机构
[1] Int Grad Sch Zittau, Dept Environm Biotechnol, D-02763 Zittau, Germany
[2] Univ Helsinki, Div Microbiol, Dept Food & Environm Sci, Viikki Bioctr, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland
关键词
Peroxidases; Peroxygenases; P450; Oxygen transfer; Basidiomycota; COPRINUS-CINEREUS PEROXIDASE; DYE-DECOLORIZING PEROXIDASE; CHLOROPEROXIDASE-CATALYZED OXIDATION; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS; LIGNIN-DEGRADING BASIDIOMYCETE; SITE-DIRECTED MUTAGENESIS; MANGANESE PEROXIDASE; PHANEROCHAETE-CHRYSOSPORIUM; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; HETEROLOGOUS EXPRESSION;
D O I
10.1007/s00253-010-2633-0
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Heme-containing peroxidases secreted by fungi are a fascinating group of biocatalysts with various ecological and biotechnological implications. For example, they are involved in the biodegradation of lignocelluloses and lignins and participate in the bioconversion of other diverse recalcitrant compounds as well as in the natural turnover of humic substances and organohalogens. The current review focuses on the most recently discovered and novel types of heme-dependent peroxidases, aromatic peroxygenases (APOs), and dye-decolorizing peroxidases (DyPs), which catalyze remarkable reactions such as peroxide-driven oxygen transfer and cleavage of anthraquinone derivatives, respectively, and represent own separate peroxidase superfamilies. Furthermore, several aspects of the "classic" fungal heme-containing peroxidases, i.e., lignin, manganese, and versatile peroxidases (LiP, MnP, and VP), phenol-oxidizing peroxidases as well as chloroperoxidase (CPO), are discussed against the background of recent scientific developments.
引用
收藏
页码:871 / 897
页数:27
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