Preparation and characterization of Ti3SiC2 powder

被引:47
作者
Li, H [1 ]
Peng, LM
Gong, M
Zhao, JH
He, LH
Guo, CY
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Key Lab Mech Behav & Design Mat, Hefei 230027, Anhui, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Sci & Technol China, Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Mech Engn & Mech, Hefei 230027, Anhui, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Ti3SiC2; X-ray diffraction; pressureless sintering in vacuum; composition optimization;
D O I
10.1016/j.ceramint.2004.01.009
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Pressureless sintering in vacuum was applied to synthesize Ti3SiC2 from elemental powders of Ti, Si and C. Based on the phase compositions and purities of the products obtained by X-ray diffraction, the elemental powders composition and sintering condition were optimized. It was found that the sample sintered at 1450degreesC for 240 min from a mixture of 3Ti/Si-1.75/2C (molar ratio) contained Ti3SiC2 with the volume fraction as high as 93%. It was proposed that loss of Si through gaseous vaporization and contamination of C might be the main obstacles against obtaining high-purity material by this way. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd and Techna S.r.l. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2289 / 2294
页数:6
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