Fabricating fast triggered electroactive shape memory graphite/silvernanowires/epoxy resin composite from polymer template

被引:26
作者
Zhou, Jie [1 ]
Li, Hua [1 ,2 ]
Tian, Ran [1 ]
Dugnani, Roberto [3 ]
Lu, Huiyuan [1 ]
Chen, Yujie [1 ]
Guo, Yiping [1 ]
Duan, Huanan [1 ]
Liu, Hezhou [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Met Matrix Composites, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Adv Ship & Deep Sea Explor, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Michigan, Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ Joint Inst, Shanghai, Peoples R China
关键词
CARBON NANOTUBES; GRAPHENE OXIDE; ULTRALIGHT; REDUCTION; MECHANISM; AEROGELS;
D O I
10.1038/s41598-017-05968-9
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
In recent years shape-memory polymers have been under intense investigation due to their unique mechanical, thermal, and electrical properties that could potentially make them extremely valuable in numerous engineering applications. In this manuscript, we report a polymer-template-assisted assembly manufacturing strategy used to fabricate graphite/silver nanowires/epoxy resin (PGSE) composite. In the proposed method, the porous polymer foams work as the skeleton by forming three-dimensional graphite structure, whereas the silver nanowires act as the continuous conductive network. Preliminary testing on hybrid foams after vacuum infusion showed high electrical conductivity and excellent thermal stability. Furthermore, the composites were found to recover their original shape within 60 seconds from the application of a 0.8 V mm(-1) electric field. Notably, the reported shape memory polymer composites are manufactured with readily-available raw materials, they are fast to manufacture, and are shape-controlled.
引用
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页数:10
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