Robust polymer colloidal crystal photonic bandgap structures

被引：20

作者：

Foulger, SH ^{[1
]}

Kotha, S

Sweryda-Krawiec, B

Baughman, TW

Ballato, JM

Jiang, P

Smith, DW

机构：

[1] Clemson Univ, Sch Text Fiber & Polymer Sci, Ctr Opt Mat Sci & Engn Technol, Clemson, SC 29634 USA

[2] Clemson Univ, Dept Ceram & Mat Engn, Ctr Opt Mat Sci & Engn Technol, Clemson, SC 29634 USA

[3] Clemson Univ, Dept Chem, Ctr Opt Mat Sci & Engn Technol, Clemson, SC 29634 USA

来源：

OPTICS LETTERS | 2000年 / 25卷 / 17期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1364/OL.25.001300

中图分类号：

O43 [光学];

学科分类号：

070207 ; 0803 ;

摘要：

New polymeric matrices are presented that embed organic colloidal crystalline arrays (CCA's) into mechanically stable photonic bandgap structures. We achieved these new matrices either by dispersing polystyrene CCA's with high molecular weight hydrophilic polymer [poly(ethylene glycol); (PEG)] or through in situ polymerization of hydrophilic monomers (acrylamide and acrylate functional PEG variants) about the CCA. CCA-dispersed PEG matrices exhibited strong red opalescence with a narrow peak at 614 nm and were sufficiently rigid to withstand repeated mechanical deformation. Visible photonic bandgaps also were observed hom freestanding CCA composites with cross-linked poly(N, N-dimethylacrylamide) matrices. The results demonstrate the technological potential for robust organic photonic crystals. (C) 2000 Optical Society of America OCIS codes: 160.4670, 160.4760, 166.4890.

引用

页码：1300 / 1302

页数：3

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