Institutional factors affecting life-cycle impacts of microcomputers

被引:0
作者
Andrews, CJ [1 ]
Swain, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Rutgers State Univ, Edward J Bloustein Sch Planning & Publ Policy, New Brunswick, NJ 08901 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
life-cycle analysis; institutional factors; transaction costs; asset management; computer recycling;
D O I
10.1016/S0921-3449(00)00075-6
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Life-cycle analysis (LCA) is most commonly used to inform the product design process, but here the focus is on institutional design issues - contracts, rules, and procedures that govern the behavior of individuals working in large organizations. To illustrate the issues, this study investigates the procurement, use, and disposal of microcomputers in state government agencies in Trenton, New Jersey, USA. It finds evidence of environmentally and economically suboptimal asset management, much of which can be explained and mitigated by considering the associated transaction costs. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:171 / 188
页数:18
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Environmental, Energy, and Sustainability Considerations for Life-Cycle Analysis of Pavement Systems
    Uddin, Waheed
    INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP ON ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SUSTAINABLE ASPHALT PAVEMENTS, PROCEEDINGS, 2010, : 50 - 55
  • [42] Life-cycle environmental impact analysis of a typical cement production chain
    Song, Dan
    Yang, Jin
    Chen, Bin
    Hayat, Tasawar
    Alsaedi, Ahmed
    APPLIED ENERGY, 2016, 164 : 916 - 923
  • [43] COMPARATIVE LIFE-CYCLE ASSESSMENT OF A MASS TIMBER BUILDING AND CONCRETE ALTERNATIVE
    Liang, Shaobo
    Gu, Hongmei
    Bergman, Richard
    Kelley, Stephen S.
    WOOD AND FIBER SCIENCE, 2020, 52 (02): : 217 - 229
  • [44] Integrating life-cycle GHG emissions into a building's economic evaluation
    Schmidt, Monique
    Crawford, Robert H.
    Warren-Myers, Georgia
    BUILDINGS & CITIES, 2020, 1 (01): : 361 - 378
  • [45] Optimization of Network Pavement Life-Cycle Cost: A Piecewise Linearized Approach
    Sayeh, Watheq
    Al-Qadi, Imad L.
    TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH RECORD, 2024, : 779 - 790
  • [46] Life-cycle assessment of carbon dioxide capture for enhanced oil recovery
    Hertwich, Edgar G.
    Aaberg, Martin
    Singh, Bhawna
    Stromman, Anders H.
    CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING, 2008, 16 (03) : 343 - 353
  • [47] Environmental life-cycle analysis of hydrogen technology pathways in the United States
    Elgowainy, Amgad
    Vyawahare, Pradeep
    Ng, Clarence
    Frank, Edward D.
    Bafana, Adarsh
    Burnham, Andrew
    Sun, Pingping
    Cai, Hao
    Lee, Uisung
    Reddi, Krishna
    Wang, Michael
    Frontiers in Energy Research, 2024, 12
  • [48] Life-cycle analysis of offshore macroalgae production systems in the United States
    Kwon, Hoyoung
    Hawkins, Troy R.
    Zaimes, George G.
    Infante, Javier
    Kite-Powell, Hauke L.
    Stekoll, Michael S.
    Roberson, Loretta
    Zotter, Beth
    Augyte, Simona
    Rocheleau, Greg
    Sims, Neil
    ALGAL RESEARCH-BIOMASS BIOFUELS AND BIOPRODUCTS, 2024, 82
  • [49] Life-cycle analysis of GHG emissions for CNG and diesel buses in Beijing
    Karman, Deniz
    2006 IEEE EIC Climate Change Conference, Vols 1 and 2, 2006, : 248 - 253
  • [50] Life-cycle greenhouse gas emissions of corn kernel fiber ethanol
    Qin, Zhangcai
    Li, Qianfeng
    Wang, Michael
    Han, Jeongwoo
    Dunn, Jennifer B.
    BIOFUELS BIOPRODUCTS & BIOREFINING-BIOFPR, 2018, 12 (06): : 1013 - 1022