Roles of EP Receptors in the Regulation of Fluid Balance and Blood Pressure

被引：9
|
作者：
Wang, Lu [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wu, Yiqian [1 ,2 ,4 ]
Jia, Zhanjun [1 ,2 ]
Yu, Jing [1 ,2 ]
Huang, Songming [1 ,2 ,4 ]
机构：
[1] Nanjing Med Univ, Childrens Hosp, Jiangsu Key Lab Pediat, Nanjing, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Med Univ, Childrens Hosp, Nanjing Key Lab Pediat, Nanjing, Peoples R China
[3] Nanjing Med Univ, Childrens Hosp, Dept Hematol & Oncol, Nanjing, Peoples R China
[4] Nanjing Med Univ, Childrens Hosp, Dept Nephrol, Nanjing, Peoples R China
来源：
FRONTIERS IN ENDOCRINOLOGY | 2022年 / 13卷
关键词：
blood pressure; fluid metabolism; EP receptors; hypertension; kidney; prostaglandin E2; blood pressure (BP); NONSTEROIDAL ANTIINFLAMMATORY DRUGS; PROSTAGLANDIN E-2; PROSTANOID RECEPTORS; COLLECTING DUCT; INTERNATIONAL UNION; WATER REABSORPTION; SODIUM-TRANSPORT; ORGAN DAMAGE; MICE LACKING; MOUSE MODEL;
D O I：
10.3389/fendo.2022.875425
中图分类号：
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要：
Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) is an important prostanoid expressing throughout the kidney and cardiovascular system. Despite the diverse effects on fluid metabolism and blood pressure, PGE2 is implicated in sustaining volume and hemodynamics homeostasis. PGE2 works through four distinct E-prostanoid (EP) receptors which are G protein-coupled receptors. To date, pharmacological specific antagonists and agonists of all four subtypes of EP receptors and genetic targeting knockout mice for each subtype have helped in uncoupling the diverse functions of PGE2 and discriminating the respective characteristics of each receptor. In this review, we summarized the functions of individual EP receptor subtypes in the renal and blood vessels and the molecular mechanism of PGE2-induced fluid metabolism and blood pressure homeostasis.
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页数：10
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