Theories and models of supercapacitors with recent advancements: impact and interpretations

被引:50
作者
Bharti [1 ,2 ]
Kumar, Ashwani [3 ]
Ahmed, Gulzar [1 ]
Gupta, Meenal [4 ]
Bocchetta, Patrizia [5 ]
Adalati, Ravikant [3 ]
Chandra, Ramesh [3 ]
Kumar, Yogesh [6 ]
机构
[1] Mewar Univ, Dept Phys, Chittaurgarh, Rajasthan, India
[2] Univ Delhi, Dept Phys, Shivaji Coll, New Delhi 110027, India
[3] IIT Roorkee, Inst Instrumentat Ctr, Roorkee 247667, Uttarakhand, India
[4] Sharda Univ, Dept Phys, SBSR, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India
[5] Univ Salento, Dipartimento Ingn Innovaz, Via Monteroni, I-73100 Lecce, Italy
[6] Univ Delhi, Dept Phys, ARSD Coll, New Delhi 110021, India
来源
NANO EXPRESS | 2021年 / 2卷 / 02期
关键词
supercapacitors; pseudo-capacitance; redox-reactions; compact layer; carbon; ELECTRICAL DOUBLE-LAYER; GRAPHENE-BASED SUPERCAPACITORS; HIERARCHICAL POROUS CARBONS; ELECTRODE MATERIALS; ELECTROCHEMICAL PERFORMANCE; IONIC LIQUIDS; DIFFERENTIAL CAPACITANCE; QUANTUM CAPACITANCE; MATHEMATICAL-MODEL; ACTIVE MATERIALS;
D O I
10.1088/2632-959X/abf8c2
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Supercapacitors provide remarkable eco-friendly advancement in energy conversion and storage with a huge potential to control the future economy of the entire world. Currently, industries focus on the design and engineering aspects of supercapacitors with high performance (high energy), flexibility (by the use of composite polymer based electrolytes), high voltage (ionic liquid) and low cost. The paper reviews the modelling techniques like Empirical modelling, Dissipation transmission line models, Continuum models, Atomistic models, Quantum models, Simplified analytical models etc. proposed for the theoretical study of Supercapacitors and discusses their limitations in studying all the aspects of Supercapacitors. It also reviews the various software packages available for Supercapacitor (SC) modelling and discusses their advantages and disadvantages. The paper also reviews the Experimental advancements in the field of electric double layer capacitors (EDLCs), pseudo capacitors and hybrid/asymmetric supercapacitors and discusses the commercial progress of supercapacitors as well.
引用
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页数:28
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