PLAGL2 Regulates Wnt Signaling to Impede Differentiation in Neural Stem Cells and Gliomas

被引:233
作者
Zheng, Hongwu [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Ying, Haoqiang [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Wiedemeyer, Ruprecht [1 ,2 ]
Yan, Haiyan [1 ,2 ]
Quayle, Steven N. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Ivanova, Elena V. [1 ,2 ]
Paik, Ji-Hye [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Zhang, Hailei [1 ,2 ]
Xiao, Yonghong [1 ,2 ]
Perry, Samuel R. [1 ,2 ]
Hu, Jian [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Vinjamoori, Anant [2 ]
Gan, Boyi [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Sahin, Ergun [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Chheda, Milan G. [2 ,3 ,6 ,7 ]
Brennan, Cameron [8 ,9 ]
Wang, Y. Alan [1 ,2 ]
Hahn, William C. [2 ,3 ,7 ]
Chin, Lynda [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ,7 ]
DePinho, Ronald A. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Dana Farber Canc Inst, Belfer Inst Appl Canc Sci, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[2] Dana Farber Canc Inst, Dept Med Oncol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[3] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[4] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Genet, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[5] Brigham & Womens Hosp, Dept Dermatol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[6] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Dept Neurooncol, Boston, MA 02129 USA
[7] Harvard & Massachusetts Inst Technol, Broad Inst, Cambridge, MA 02142 USA
[8] Mem Sloan Kettering Canc Ctr, Dept Neurosurg, New York, NY 10065 USA
[9] Weill Cornell Med Coll, Dept Neurosurg, New York, NY 10065 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院; 加拿大健康研究院;
关键词
TUMOR-INITIATING CELLS; BETA-CATENIN; HUMAN GLIOBLASTOMA; SELF-RENEWAL; SPORADIC MEDULLOBLASTOMAS; PATHWAY ACTIVATION; PROGENITOR CELLS; BRAIN-TUMORS; CANCER-CELLS; DISEASE;
D O I
10.1016/j.ccr.2010.03.020
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
A hallmark feature of glioblastoma is its strong self-renewal potential and immature differentiation state, which contributes to its plasticity and therapeutic resistance. Here, integrated genomic and biological analyses identified PLAGL2 as a potent protooncogene targeted for amplification/gain in malignant gliomas. Enhanced PLAGL2 expression strongly suppresses neural stem cell (NSC) and glioma-initiating cell differentiation while promoting their self-renewal capacity upon differentiation induction. Transcriptome analysis revealed that these differentiation-suppressive activities are attributable in part to PLAGL2 modulation of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling. Inhibition of Wnt signaling partially restores PLAGL2-expressing NSC differentiation capacity. The identification of PLAGL2 as a glioma oncogene highlights the importance of a growing class of cancer genes functioning to impart stem cell-like characteristics in malignant cells.
引用
收藏
页码:497 / 509
页数:13
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