Crosslinking of cellulose by olefin metathesis

被引:19
作者
Joly, N [1 ]
Granet, R [1 ]
Krausz, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Limoges, Fac Sci & Tech, Lab Chim Subst Nat, F-87060 Limoges, France
关键词
cellulose; crosslinking; metathesis; microwave; plastic films;
D O I
10.1081/CAR-120019013
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
New crosslinked microcrystalline cellulose plastic films were made by olefin metathesis. Cellulose was first acylated under microwave irradiation by 10-undecenoyl chloride in lithium chloride/NN-dimethylacetamide homogeneous solution to yield unsaturated fatty acid cellulose esters with a degree of substitution (DS) varying from 1 to 2. After studying the variation of cellulose DS vs. microwave irradiation time, the unsaturated fatty acid cellulose esters were subjected to olefin metathesis using Grubbs's catalyst. Crosslinking ratio T (0% < T < 90%) and gel formation during cross metathesis of cellulose esters with different DS are discussed. Structure elucidation was mainly achieved from IR and H-1 NMR spectroscopic data.
引用
收藏
页码:47 / 55
页数:9
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