Leaf recognition based on PCNN

被引:40
作者
Wang, Zhaobin [1 ,2 ]
Sun, Xiaoguang [1 ]
Zhang, Yaonan [2 ]
Ying, Zhu [3 ]
Ma, Yide [1 ]
机构
[1] Lanzhou Univ, Sch Informat Sci & Engn, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
[3] Gansu Acad Sci, Inst Biol, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
Feature extraction; Image processing; Plant recognition; PCNN;
D O I
10.1007/s00521-015-1904-1
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
Plant is closely related to humans. How to quickly recognize an unknown plant without related professional knowledge is a huge challenge. With the development of image processing and pattern recognition, it is available for plant recognition based on the technique of image processing. Pulse-coupled neural network is a powerful tool for image processing. It is widely applied in the field of image segmentation, image fusion, feature extraction, etc. Support vector machine is an excellent classifier, which can finish the complex task of data exploration. Based on these two techniques, a novel plant recognition method is proposed in this paper. The key feature is the entropy sequence obtained by pulse-coupled neural network. Other ancillary features can be computed directly by mathematical and morphological methods. Both key feature and ancillary features are employed to represent the unique feature of one plant. Support vector machine in our method is taken as the classifier, which can implement the multi-class classification. Experimental results show that the proposed method can finish the task of plant recognition effectively. Compared with the existing methods, our proposed method has better recognition rate.
引用
收藏
页码:899 / 908
页数:10
相关论文
共 23 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 2012, P 2 ACM INT C MULT R
[2]  
CORTES C, 1995, MACH LEARN, V20, P273, DOI 10.1023/A:1022627411411
[3]   Computer-aided plant species identification (CAPSI) based on leaf shape matching technique [J].
Du, Ji-Xiang ;
Huang, De-Shuang ;
Wang, Xiao-Feng ;
Gu, Xiao .
TRANSACTIONS OF THE INSTITUTE OF MEASUREMENT AND CONTROL, 2006, 28 (03) :275-284
[4]   Recognition of plant leaf image based on fractal dimension features [J].
Du, Ji-xiang ;
Zhai, Chuan-Min ;
Wang, Qing-Ping .
NEUROCOMPUTING, 2013, 116 :150-156
[5]   Feature Linking via Synchronization among Distributed Assemblies: Simulations of Results from Cat Visual Cortex [J].
Eckhorn, R. ;
Reitboeck, H. J. ;
Arndt, M. ;
Dicke, P. .
NEURAL COMPUTATION, 1990, 2 (03) :293-307
[6]   VISUAL-PATTERN RECOGNITION BY MOMENT INVARIANTS [J].
HU, M .
IRE TRANSACTIONS ON INFORMATION THEORY, 1962, 8 (02) :179-&
[7]   PULSE-COUPLED NEURAL NETS - TRANSLATION, ROTATION, SCALE, DISTORTION, AND INTENSITY SIGNAL INVARIANCE FOR IMAGES [J].
JOHNSON, JL .
APPLIED OPTICS, 1994, 33 (26) :6239-6253
[8]  
Kulkarni A.H., 2013, INT J ADV RES COMPUT, V2, P1
[9]  
Kumar N, 2012, LECT NOTES COMPUT SC, V7573, P502, DOI 10.1007/978-3-642-33709-3_36
[10]  
Ma Y, 2002, CHINESE SCI BULL, V47, P167