Total knee arthroplasty in dialysis patients: Is it safe? A systematic review of the literature

被引:8
作者
Gkiatas, Ioannis [1 ]
Xiang, William [1 ]
Karasavvidis, Theofilos [2 ]
Windsor, Eric N. [3 ]
Sharma, Abhinav K. [3 ]
Sculco, Peter K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Hosp Special Surg, Stavros Niarchos Fdn Complex Joint Reconstruct Ct, New York, NY 10022 USA
[2] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Sch Med, Fac Hlth Sci, Thessaloniki, Greece
[3] Hosp Special Surg, Adult Reconstruct & Joint Replacement, New York, NY 10022 USA
关键词
Total knee arthroplasty; Dialysis; Renal failure; Complications; TOTAL HIP; DEPENDENT PATIENTS; REPLACEMENT; REVISION; EPIDEMIOLOGY; HEMODIALYSIS; MORTALITY; RISK;
D O I
10.1016/j.jor.2021.05.025
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
Purpose: This systematic review characterizes the safety and efficacy of total knee arthroplasty (TKA) in end stage renal disease (ESRD) patients due to the unique challenges they face. Results: The cumulative complication rate for 3684 patients on dialysis for ESRD after primary TKA was 25%(N = 925/3702), with incidence rates of 2.5%(N = 92/3702) for periprosthetic joint infection, 3.7%(N = 71/1895) for reoperations, and 2.5%(N = 90/3578) for mortality. Conclusion: Patients on dialysis for ESRD face significant mortality rates after primary TKA, in addition to other major complications. Careful counseling regarding risks and benefits should be provided prior to TKA in this population.
引用
收藏
页码:199 / 206
页数:8
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