The Inhibitory Effect of Baicalin on the Short-Term Food Intake in C57BL/6J Mice

被引:15
作者
Kim, Eun-Ho [1 ]
Son, Rak-Ho [1 ]
Myoung, Hyeon-Jong [1 ]
Mar, Woongchon [2 ]
Kim, Won-Ki [3 ]
Nam, Kung-Woo [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Jung San Bio Technol, Hwaseong 445964, South Korea
[2] Seoul Natl Univ, Inst Nat Prod Res, Coll Pharm, Seoul 151742, South Korea
[3] Korea Univ, Dept Neurosci, Coll Med, Seoul 136701, South Korea
关键词
Baicalin; Scutellaria baicalensis; POMC; CART; Food intake; NERVOUS-SYSTEM CONTROL; RECEPTOR AGONISTS; NEUROPEPTIDE-Y; AGOUTI; HYPOTHALAMUS; SCUTELLARIA; EXPRESSION; PEPTIDE;
D O I
10.4062/biomolther.2010.18.2.171
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Appetite is inhibited by the anorexigenic neuropeptides POMC (proopiomelanocortin) and CART (cocaine-amphetamine-regulated transcript) in the hypothalamus. The present study was performed to examine the inhibitory effects of baicalin against food intake and the upregulation of POMC/CART. Short-term food intake (48 h) was significantly inhibited by treatment with baicalin (10 mg/kg, p < 0.05) in C57BL/6 mice. Immunohistochemical analysis showed that baicalin upregulated POMC and CART levels in the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus. These effects were also examined using an in vitro system. pPOMC-Luc or pCART-Luc plasmids were transformed into mouse N29-2 neuronal and human SH-SY5Y cells, and the activities of baicalin were examined in these cells. Baicalin increased POMC and CART promoter-driven luciferase activity in a dose-dependent manner without cytotoxic effects. These results suggest that baicalin downregulates short-term food intake while upregulating POMC and CART expression.
引用
收藏
页码:171 / 177
页数:7
相关论文
共 30 条
[1]  
Broberger C, 1998, J COMP NEUROL, V402, P460
[2]   Neuroprotective actions of melanocortins: a therapeutic opportunity [J].
Catania, Anna .
TRENDS IN NEUROSCIENCES, 2008, 31 (07) :353-360
[3]   Melanocortin-3 receptor activates MAP kinase via PI3 kinase [J].
Chai, Biaoxin ;
Li, Ji-Yao ;
Zhang, Weizhen ;
Ammori, John B. ;
Mulholland, Michael W. .
REGULATORY PEPTIDES, 2007, 139 (1-3) :115-121
[4]   Induction of apoptosis in prostate cancer cell lines by a flavonoid, baicalin [J].
Chan, FL ;
Choi, HL ;
Chen, ZY ;
Chan, PSF ;
Huang, Y .
CANCER LETTERS, 2000, 160 (02) :219-228
[5]   Pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC)-derived peptides and the regulation of energy homeostasis [J].
Coll, Anthony P. ;
Tung, Y. C. Loraine .
MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR ENDOCRINOLOGY, 2009, 300 (1-2) :147-151
[6]  
Cone RD, 2000, RECEPTORS, P405
[7]  
Eberle AN, 2000, RECEPTORS, P3
[8]  
Elias CF, 1998, J COMP NEUROL, V402, P442, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9861(19981228)402:4<442::AID-CNE2>3.0.CO
[9]  
2-R
[10]  
Emmerson PJ, 2007, CURR TOP MED CHEM, V7, P1121