Low-temperature chlorination of chalcopyrite concentrates

被引:0
作者
Kanari, N [1 ]
Allain, E [1 ]
Gaballah, I [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Natl Polytech Lorraine, ENSG, LEM, CNRS,UA 235,Mineral Proc & Environm Engn Team, F-54501 Vandoeuvre Nancy, France
来源
SULFIDE SMELTING '98: CURRENT AND FUTURE PRACTICES | 1998年
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中图分类号
TF [冶金工业];
学科分类号
0806 ;
摘要
Chalcopyrite concentrates and their pure constituents were chlorinated by Cl-2+N-2 between 25 degrees C and 750 degrees C. The reaction products were analyzed by SEM, XRD and chemical analysis. The effect of gas flow rate and chlorine content of the gas mixture on the reaction, rate were investigated. At room temperature, these solids start to react with chlorine giving metal and sulfur chlorides. Complete reaction is achieved at about 300 degrees C and the iron and sulfur chlorides were fully volatilized. The chlorination residue is composed of valuable metals' chlorides. A simplified flow - sheet for the treatment of chalcopyrite concentrates by chlorine was suggested.
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页码:177 / 186
页数:10
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