A 1.05 V 1.6 mW, 0.45 °C 3σ Resolution ΣΔ Based Temperature Sensor With Parasitic Resistance Compensation in 32 nm Digital CMOS Process

被引:55
作者
Lakdawala, Hasnain [1 ]
Li, Y. William [1 ]
Raychowdhury, Arijit [1 ]
Taylor, Greg [1 ]
Soumyanath, Krishnamurthy [1 ]
机构
[1] Intel Corp, Hillsboro, OR 97124 USA
关键词
ADC; current chopping; Sigma-Delta; temperature sensor; thermal sensor;
D O I
10.1109/JSSC.2009.2035553
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Monitoring temperature in a microprocessor is important for optimal energy consumption under various workloads. This paper presents a temperature sensor in a 32 nm high-k metal gate digital CMOS process for integration in a microprocessor core. The sensor uses a ratio of currents driven into a BJT pair with current chopping to up-convert the temperature signal. A second order sigma-delta (Sigma Delta) 1-bit ADC is used to digitize the chopped signal, which is then down-converted and filtered in the digital domain to obtain a temperature measurement. The sensor operates from -10 to 110 degrees C, achieving a 3 sigma resolution of 0.45 degrees C, and < 5 degrees C inaccuracy without calibration/trimming.
引用
收藏
页码:3621 / 3630
页数:10
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1996, DELTA SIGMA DATA CON
[2]   Micropower CMOS temperature sensor with digital output [J].
Bakker, A ;
Huijsing, JH .
IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS, 1996, 31 (07) :933-937
[3]   THE DESIGN OF SIGMA-DELTA MODULATION ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS [J].
BOSER, BE ;
WOOLEY, BA .
IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS, 1988, 23 (06) :1298-1308
[4]   A FAST-SETTLING CMOS OP AMP FOR SC CIRCUITS WITH 90-DB DC GAIN [J].
BULT, K ;
GEELEN, GJGM .
IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS, 1990, 25 (06) :1379-1384
[5]   A NOISE-SHAPING CODER TOPOLOGY FOR 15+ BIT CONVERTERS [J].
CARLEY, LR .
IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS, 1989, 24 (02) :267-273
[6]  
Duarte DE, 2007, IEEE CUST INTEGR CIR, P221
[7]   Circuit techniques for reducing the effects of op-amp imperfections: Autozeroing, correlated double sampling, and chopper stabilization [J].
Enz, CC ;
Temes, GC .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE IEEE, 1996, 84 (11) :1584-1614
[8]   System power management support in the IBM POWER6 microprocessor [J].
Floyd, M. S. ;
Ghiasi, S. ;
Keller, T. W. ;
Rajamani, K. ;
Rawson, F. L. ;
Rubio, J. C. ;
Ware, M. S. .
IBM JOURNAL OF RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 2007, 51 (06) :733-746
[9]  
Johns D. A., 2008, Analog integrated circuit design
[10]  
KUHN K, 2008, INTEL TECHNOL J JUN, P93