Quantum coherence and decoherence in low energy nuclear collisions: from superposition to irreversibility

被引:8
作者
Hinde, D. J. [1 ]
Dasgupta, M. [1 ]
Diaz-Torres, A. [1 ]
Evers, M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Australian Natl Univ, Res Sch Phys & Engn, Dept Nucl Phys, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会; 英国科学技术设施理事会;
关键词
STRENGTH;
D O I
10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2009.12.019
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
The successful coupled-channels model of peripheral reactions has been widely used to model fusion. Following measurements of inhibition of fusion at deep sub-barrier energies, it has been proposed that to properly describe the nuclear fusion process, quantum decoherence and energy dissipation should be treated simultaneously with coherent quantum superpositions, the latter being the basis of the coupled-channels model. The necessity for a Simultaneous inclusion of quantum coherence and decoherence is discussed, and the first implementation through a density matrix model is described.
引用
收藏
页码:117C / 122C
页数:6
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