Ekbom Syndrome: The Challenge of "Invisible Bug" Infestations

被引:41
作者
Hinkle, Nancy C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Georgia, Dept Entomol, Athens, GA 30602 USA
关键词
parasitosis; delusion; invisible bug; infestation; formication; COLLEMBOLA SPRINGTAILS ARTHROPODA; FOLIE-A-TROIS; DELUSIONAL-PARASITOSIS; DELUSORY PARASITOSIS; MORGELLONS-DISEASE; CASE SERIES; PSYCHOGENIC PARASITOSIS; ELDERLY-PATIENTS; DIAGNOSIS; PEDICULOSIS;
D O I
10.1146/annurev.ento.54.110807.090514
中图分类号
Q96 [昆虫学];
学科分类号
摘要
Ekbom Syndrome is synonymous with delusory parasitosis, a belief that one's body is infested by invisible bugs. Persons suffering from this syndrome often claim to feel dermal sensations and to visualize the bugs, although no one else can see them. Ekbom Syndrome is a delusional condition; it is intractable and cannot be corrected by argument or evidence. Ekbom Syndrome sufferers exhibit a range of predictable behaviors in their attempts to eliminate their infestations, including seeking identifications and treatment from physicians and entomologists. Frequently they also experience comorbid psychological conditions. Because this is a delusional affliction, successful treatment typically requires neuroleptic medications, necessitating intervention by medical professionals.
引用
收藏
页码:77 / 94
页数:18
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