A Mild Multi-Component Reaction for the Synthesis of 4,5-Disubstituted 1H-1,2,3-Triazoles from Phosphonium Salts, Aldehydes, and Sodium Azide

被引:16
作者
Wu, Guang-Long [1 ]
Wu, Qin-Pei [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, 5 South Zhongguancun St, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
来源
SYNTHESIS-STUTTGART | 2018年 / 50卷 / 14期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
phosphonium salt; triazole; organic catalyst; multicomponent reaction; cycloaddition; SITU CLICK CHEMISTRY; ONE-POT SYNTHESIS; BIFUNCTIONAL POLYMERIC REAGENT; SOLID-PHASE SYNTHESIS; WITTIG REACTION; 1,3-DIPOLAR CYCLOADDITION; FUNCTIONALIZED 1,2,3-TRIAZOLES; ALKYNE CYCLOADDITION; 3-COMPONENT REACTION; MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY;
D O I
10.1055/s-0037-1609720
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A mild and metal-free multi-component reaction to synthesize 4,5-disubstituted 1H-1,2,3-triazoles from phosphonium salts, aldehydes, and sodium azide is described. The process undergoes an organocatalyzed coupling of formyl group with phosphonium to form a key intermediate, olefinic phosphonium salt, which is followed by the [3+2] cycloaddition of the azide to the activated alkene. A series of representative 4,5-disubstituted 1H-1,2,3-triazoles were prepared.
引用
收藏
页码:2768 / 2774
页数:7
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