Grain refining mechanisms in Mg-Al alloys with Al4C3 microparticles

被引:59
作者
Nimityongskul, Sunya [1 ]
Jones, Milton [1 ]
Choi, Hongseok [1 ]
Lakes, Roderic [2 ]
Kou, Sindo [3 ]
Li, Xiaochun [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Mech Engn, Madison, WI 53706 USA
[2] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Engn Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA
[3] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Madison, WI 53706 USA
来源
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING | 2010年 / 527卷 / 7-8期
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Mg alloys; Grain refining mechanism; Aluminum carbide; MAGNESIUM ALLOYS; CARBON ADDITION; REFINEMENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.msea.2009.12.030
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Experiments were conducted to examine the grain refining mechanisms in AM60B, pure Mg, and Mg-6%Al with the addition of 5 wt% aluminum carbide (Al4C3). Grain refinement was observed in the AM60B and pure Mg with the addition of 5 wt%Al4C3 via two different mechanisms respectively, i.e. duplex nucleation hypothesis (Al4C3 -> Al8Mn5 -> alpha-Mg) in AM60B and Al4C3 nuclei hypothesis (Al4C3 -> alpha-Mg) in pure Mg. It is suggested that Mn is required to facilitate significant grain refinement in Mg-Al alloys containing >= 6% Al due to the segregating behavior of Al4C3 Particles to the solid-liquid (S-L) interface. Mechanical properties (yield strength, tensile strength, ductility, and microhardness) were enhanced by the addition of Al4C3 to AM60B alloy. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2104 / 2111
页数:8
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