Analysis of cracking phenomena in continuous casting of 1Cr13 stainless steel billets with final electromagnetic stirring

被引:23
作者
Xu, Yu [1 ]
Xu, Rong-jun [2 ]
Fan, Zheng-jie [2 ]
Li, Cheng-bin [2 ]
Deng, An-yuan [1 ]
Wang, En-gang [1 ]
机构
[1] Northeastern Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Electromagnet Proc Mat, Shenyang 110819, Peoples R China
[2] Baoshan Iron & Steel Co Ltd, Res Inst, Shanghai 201900, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
stainless steel; cracking; solidification; continuous casting; electromagnetic stirring; CARBON-STEEL; MACROSEGREGATION BEHAVIOR; INTERNAL CRACKS; SOLIDIFICATION; MICROSTRUCTURE; CONTRACTION; SLABS;
D O I
10.1007/s12613-016-1264-6
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Solidification cracking that occurs during continuous casting of 1Cr13 stainless steel was investigated with and without final electromagnetic stirring (F-EMS). The results show that cracks initiates and propagates along the grain boundaries where the elements of carbon and sulfur are enriched. The final stirrer should be appropriately placed at a location that is 7.5 m away from the meniscus, and the appropriate thickness of the liquid core in the stirring zone is 50 mm. As a stirring current of 250 A is imposed, it can promote columnar-equiaxed transition, decrease the secondary dendrite arm spacing, and reduce the segregation of both carbon and sulfur. F-EMS can effectively decrease the amount of cracks in 1Cr13 stainless steel.
引用
收藏
页码:534 / 541
页数:8
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