Entanglement dualities in supersymmetry

被引:11
|
作者
Jonsson, Robert H. [1 ]
Hackl, Lucas [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Roychowdhury, Krishanu [5 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Quantum Opt, Hans Kopfermann Str 1, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[2] Univ Melbourne, Sch Math & Stat, Parkville, Vic 3010, Australia
[3] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Parkville, Vic 3010, Australia
[4] Univ Copenhagen, QMATH, Dept Math Sci, Univ Pk 5, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
[5] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW RESEARCH | 2021年 / 3卷 / 02期
基金
瑞典研究理事会;
关键词
STATISTICAL-MECHANICS; QUANTUM INFORMATION; THERMALIZATION; DYNAMICS; CHAOS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.023213
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We derive a general relation between the bosonic and fermionic entanglement in the ground states of supersymmetric quadratic Hamiltonians. For this, we construct canonical identifications between bosonic and fermionic subsystems. Our derivation relies on a unified framework to describe both bosonic and fermionic Gaussian states in terms of so-called linear complex structures J. The resulting dualities apply to the full entanglement spectrum between the bosonic and the fermionic systems, such that the von Neumann entropy and arbitrary Renyi entropies can be related. We illustrate our findings in one- and two-dimensional systems, including the paradigmatic Kitaev honeycomb model. While typically supersymmetry preserves features like area law scaling of the entanglement entropies on either side, we find a peculiar phenomenon, namely, an amplified scaling of the entanglement entropy ("super area law") in bosonic subsystems when the dual fermionic subsystems develop almost maximally entangled modes.
引用
收藏
页数:19
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