Characterization of TiO2-Al2O3 composite fibers formed by electrospinning a sol-gel and polymer mixture

被引：37

作者：

Lotus, A. F. ^{[1
]}

Feaver, R. K. ^{[2
]}

Britton, L. A. ^{[3
]}

Bender, E. T. ^{[4
]}

Perhay, D. A. ^{[2
]}

Stojilovic, N. ^{[5
]}

Ramsier, R. D. ^{[3
,6
,7
]}

Chase, G. G. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Akron, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Akron, OH 44325 USA

[2] John Carroll Univ, Dept Phys, University Hts, OH 44118 USA

[3] Univ Akron, Dept Chem, Akron, OH 44325 USA

[4] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Med Phys, Madison, WI 53705 USA

[5] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys & Astron, Oshkosh, WI 54901 USA

[6] Univ Akron, Dept Phys, Akron, OH 44325 USA

[7] Univ Akron, Off Provost, Akron, OH 44325 USA

来源：

MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING B-ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL SOLID-STATE MATERIALS | 2010年 / 167卷 / 01期

关键词：

Titania; Alumina; Electrospinning; Sol-gel; Composite nanofibers; TITANIA NANOFIBERS; TIO2; NANOFIBERS; ALUMINA; FABRICATION; THERMOPHOTOVOLTAICS; CATALYSTS; EMITTERS; POWDERS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.mseb.2010.01.027

中图分类号：

T [工业技术];

学科分类号：

08 ;

摘要：

Composite fibers of TiO2-Al2O3 were prepared by electrospinning a sol-gel and polymer mixture to form template polymeric fibers followed by calcination. The resulting fibers were characterized using thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), X-ray diffraction (XRD), diffuse reflectance ultraviolet-visible (UV-vis) spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray energy dispersive spectroscopy (XEDS), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Calcination at 973 K resulted in mixture of anatase (A) titania and gamma (gamma) alumina phases. We calculated a band gap energy of 3.3 eV and found the average diameter of the resulting fibers in the 150-400 nm range. Both XEDS and XPS reveal that fibers are predominantly made of titania. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：55 / 59

页数：5

共 34 条

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