New ionic liquids with the bis[bis(pentafluoroethyl)phosphinyl]imide anion, [(C2F5)2P(O)]2N- Synthesis and characterization

被引:34
作者
Bejan, Dana [2 ]
Ignat'ev, Nikolai [1 ]
Willner, Helge [2 ]
机构
[1] Merck KGaA, D-64293 Darmstadt, Germany
[2] Berg Univ Wuppertal, FB Anorgan Chem C, D-42097 Wuppertal, Germany
关键词
Ionic liquid; Weakly coordinating anion; Viscosity; Conductivity; Electrochemical stability; Thermal stability; PHYSICAL-PROPERTIES; BIS(TRIFLUOROMETHYLSULFONYL)IMIDE; REACTIVITY; CATIONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jfluchem.2009.11.004
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A new series of low melting and hydrophobic ionic liquids (ILs) containing the bis[bis(pentafluoroethyl)phosphinyl]imide anion, [(C2F5)(2)P(O)](2)N- (FPI), and ammonium, phosphonium, imidazolium, pyridinium or pyrrolidinium cations were prepared and characterized. Their density, viscosity, melting point, glass transition temperature, decomposition temperature and conductivity are discussed. Many of these ionic liquids are liquids at room temperature with melting points below 15 degrees C, viscosities below 110 mm(2) s(-1) and thermal stabilities above 300 degrees C. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:325 / 332
页数:8
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