Isolation and characterization of the Serratia entomophila antifeeding prophage

被引:57
作者
Hurst, Mark R. H. [1 ]
Beard, Sam S. [1 ]
Jackson, Trevor A. [1 ]
Jones, Sandra M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Cantebury Agr & Sci Ctr, AgRes, Biocontrol & Biosecur, Lincoln, New Zealand
关键词
antifeeding; afp; RfaH; Serratia entomophila; Costelytra zealandica; PVC;
D O I
10.1111/j.1574-6968.2007.00645.x
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The Serratia entomophila antifeeding prophage (Afp) is thought to form a virus-like structure that has activity towards the New Zealand grass grub, Costelytra zealandica. Through the trans based expression of AnfA1, an RfaH - like transcriptional antiterminator, the Afp, was able to be induced. The expressed Afp was purified and visualized by electron microscopy. The Afp resembled a phage tail-like bacteriocin, exhibiting two distinct morphologies: an extended and a contracted form. The purified Afp conferred rapid activity towards C. zealandica larvae, causing cessation of feeding and a change to an amber colouration within 48 h postinoculation, with increased dose rates causing larval mortality.
引用
收藏
页码:42 / 48
页数:7
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