Stereotactic neurosurgery for movement disorders

被引：23
作者：
Abosch, A
Lozano, A
机构：
[1] Emory Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurosurg, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA
[2] Toronto Western Hosp, Div Neurosurg, Toronto, ON M5T 2S8, Canada
来源：
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGICAL SCIENCES | 2003年 / 30卷
关键词：
D O I：
10.1017/S0317167100003279
中图分类号：
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号：
摘要：
Stereotactic neurosurgery for the treatment of movement disorders focuses primarily on the treatment of Parkinson's disease (PD), essential tremor (ET), and dystonia. The surgical targets in use are the subthalamic nucleus (STN) and the globus pallidus internus (GPi) for PD, GPi for dystonia, and ventralis intermedius (Vim) nucleus of the thalamus for ET. Following target selection, procedures include the generation of lesions or the placement of deep brain stimulating electrodes in the selected target. Additionally, transplantation has been used in the treatment of PD. The indications, outcomes, and risks of the various procedures are reviewed.
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收藏
页码：S72 / S82
页数：11
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