Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome in HIV-positive patients: a case report and literature review

被引：5

作者：

Pool, Erica R. M. ^{[1
]}

Porte, Michael ^{[2
]}

Durham, Nigel ^{[2
]}

Urwin, Sue ^{[2
]}

Laboi, Paul ^{[2
]}

Martin, Fabiola ^{[2
,3
,4
]}

机构：

[1] UCL, Inst Global Hlth, London, England

[2] York Teaching Hosp, York, N Yorkshire, England

[3] Univ York, Hull York Med Sch, York Teaching Hosp, Ctr Immunol & Infect, York, N Yorkshire, England

[4] London Sch Hyg & Trop Med, London, England

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF STD & AIDS | 2018年 / 29卷 / 09期

关键词：

Antiretroviral therapy; HIV; posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome; LEUKOENCEPHALOPATHY-SYNDROME; AIDS;

D O I：

10.1177/0956462418758776

中图分类号：

R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];

学科分类号：

100102 ;

摘要：

We are reporting the case of a woman who was admitted acutely to our intensive care unit without any collateral history. She was diagnosed with posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) as a consequence of poor adherence to anti-hypertensive, anti-diabetic and anti-retroviral medications. PRES is a rare condition, which may cause cortical blindness; contrary to its name it is not always reversible. Rapid diagnosis and aggressive management of underlying causes facilitate reversibility of PRES. We also summarise the literature on patients with HIV and PRES.

引用

页码：937 / 941

页数：5

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