Modeling epidemics using cellular automata

被引:143
|
作者
White, S. Hoya
del Rey, A. Martin
Sanchez, G. Rodriguez
机构
[1] Univ Salamanca, Dept Appl Math, EPS Avila, Avila 05003, Spain
[2] Univ Salamanca, Dept Appl Math, ETSII, Salamanca 37700, Spain
[3] Univ Salamanca, EPS Zamora, Dept Appl Math, Zamora 49022, Spain
关键词
cellular automata; epidemic spreading; mathematical modeling; rectangular lattices; SIR model;
D O I
10.1016/j.amc.2006.06.126
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
The main goal of this work is to introduce a theoretical model, based on cellular automata, to simulate epidemic spreading. Specifically, it divides the population into three classes: susceptible, infected and recovered, and the state of each cell stands for the portion of these classes of individuals in the cell at every step of time. The effect of population vaccination is also considered. The proposed model can serve as a basis for the development of other algorithms to simulate real epidemics based on real data. (c) 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:193 / 202
页数:10
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