Non-ground-state Bose-Einstein condensates of trapped atoms

被引：112

作者：

Yukalov, VI ^{[1
]}

Yukalova, EP ^{[1
]}

Bagnato, VS ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] UNIV SAO PAULO, INST FIS SAO CARLOS, BR-13560970 SAO CARLOS, SP, BRAZIL

来源：

PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 1997年 / 56卷 / 06期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1103/PhysRevA.56.4845

中图分类号：

O43 [光学];

学科分类号：

070207 ; 0803 ;

摘要：

The possibility of creating a Bose condensate of trapped atoms in a non-ground-state is suggested. Such a nonequilibrium Bose condensate can be formed if one first obtains the conventional Bose condensate in the ground state and then transfers the condensed atoms to a non-ground-state by means of a resonance pumping. The properties of ground and non-ground-states are compared and plausible applications of such nonequilibrium condensates are discussed. [S1050-2947(97)03912-7].

引用

页码：4845 / 4854

页数：10

共 39 条

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