Long-range attraction of an ultrarelativistic electron beam by a column of neutral plasma

被引:7
作者
Adli, E. [1 ]
Lindstrom, C. A. [1 ]
Allen, J. [2 ]
Clarke, C. I. [2 ]
Frederico, J. [2 ]
Gessner, S. J. [2 ]
Green, S. Z. [2 ]
Hogan, M. J. [2 ]
Litos, M. D. [2 ]
O'Shea, B. [2 ]
Yakimenko, V. [2 ]
An, W. [3 ]
Clayton, C. E. [3 ]
Marsh, K. A. [3 ]
Mori, W. B. [3 ]
Joshi, C. [3 ]
Vafaei-Najafabadi, N. [3 ]
Corde, S. [4 ]
Lu, W. [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, NO-0316 Oslo, Norway
[2] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, 2575 Sand Hill Rd, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA
[3] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[4] Univ Paris Saclay, Ecole Polytech, CNRS, LOA,ENSTA ParisTech, F-91762 Palaiseau, France
[5] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Engn Phys, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
来源
NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS | 2016年 / 18卷
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
electron beams; plasma physics; plasma wakefield acceleration; transverse beam dynamics; FACET user facility; WAKEFIELD ACCELERATOR;
D O I
10.1088/1367-2630/18/10/103013
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We report on the experimental observation of the attraction of a beam of ultrarelativistic electrons towards a column of neutral plasma. In experiments performed at the FACET test facility at SLAC we observe that an electron beam moving parallel to a neutral plasma column, at an initial distance of many plasma column radii, is attracted into the column. Once the beam enters the plasma it drives a plasma wake similar to that of an electron beam entering the plasma column head-on. A simple analytical model is developed in order to capture the essential physics of the attractive force. The attraction is further studied by 3D particle-in-cell numerical simulations. The results are an important step towards better understanding of particle beam-plasma interactions in general and plasma wakefield accelerator technology in particular.
引用
收藏
页数:10
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