Non-covalent decoration of carbon dots with folic acid via a polymer-assisted strategy for fast and targeted cancer cell fluorescence imaging

被引:50
作者
Lei, Dan [1 ]
Yang, Wen [1 ]
Gong, Yunqian [1 ]
Jing, Jing [1 ]
Nie, Hailiang [1 ]
Yu, Bin [1 ]
Zhang, Xiaoling [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Chem, Beijing Key Lab Photoelect Electrophoton Convers, Key Lab Cluster Sci,Minist Educ, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
基金
高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金;
关键词
Non-covalent decoration; Carbon dots; Folate acid; Folate receptor-positive cancer cells; Turn on fluorescent nanoprobe; GRAPHENE QUANTUM DOTS; IN-VIVO; FOLATE; RECEPTOR; NANOPARTICLES; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; DIAGNOSTICS;
D O I
10.1016/j.snb.2016.02.123
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An efficient approach for targeting and detecting folate-receptor (FR)-positive cancer cells was developed through non-covalent conjugation of folic acid (FA) on polyethyleneimine modified CDs (PEI-CDs). The fluorescent CDs were prepared by a facile hydrothermal method, and their surfaces were wrapped with positively charged PEI for further conjugation with FA through electrostatic interaction. The FA targeted PEI modified CDs (FA-PEI-CDs) can be used as a turn-on fluorescent nanoprobe for folate receptor (FR) positive cancer cells in vivo and in vitro. The uptake of the designed FA-PEI-CDs by HeLa and HepG2 cancer cells was verified by confocal laser scanning microscopy after 10 min incubation and competition experiments, as well as a comparative study with FR-negative MCF-7 cells. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:714 / 720
页数:7
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