Template-Free Nanostructured Fluorine-Doped Tin Oxide Scaffolds for Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting

被引:16
作者
Garcia-Torregrosa, Ivan [1 ]
Wijten, Jochem H. J. [1 ]
Zanoni, Silvia [1 ]
Oropeza, Freddy E. [2 ]
Hofmann, Jan P. [2 ]
Hensen, Emiel J. M. [2 ]
Weckhuysen, Bert M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Utrecht, Inorgan Chem & Catalysis Grp, Debye Inst Nanomat Sci, Fac Sci, Univ Weg 99, NL-3584 CA Utrecht, Netherlands
[2] Eindhoven Univ Technol, Lab Inorgan Mat & Catalysis, Dept Chem & Chem Engn, POB 513, NL-5600 MB Eindhoven, Netherlands
关键词
nanostructuring; spray pyrolysis; water splitting; photoelectrode; spectroscopy; THIN-FILMS; SPRAY-PYROLYSIS; NANOROD ARRAYS; GROWTH; PHOTOOXIDATION; PHOTOANODES; PERFORMANCE; ABSORPTION; DEPOSITION; DIFFUSION;
D O I
10.1021/acsami.9b05176
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The synthesis and characterization of highly stable and conductive F:SnO2 (FTO) nanopyramid arrays are investigated, and their use as scaffolds for water splitting is demonstrated. Current densities during the oxygen evolution reaction with a NiFeCx catalyst at 2 V vs reversible hydrogen electrode were increased 5-fold when substituting commercial FTO (TEC 15) by nanostructured FTO scaffolds. In addition, thin alpha-Fe2O3 films (similar to 50 nm thick) were employed as a proof of concept to show the effect of our nanostructured scaffolds during photoelectrochemical water splitting. Double-layer capacitance measurements showed a drastic increase of the relative electrochemically active surface area for the nanostructured samples, in agreement with the observed photocurrent enhancement, whereas UV vis spectroscopy indicates full absorption of visible light at wavelengths below 600 nm.
引用
收藏
页码:36485 / 36496
页数:12
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