Biologically active traditional medicinal herbs from Balochistan, Pakistan

被引:60
作者
Zaidi, MA [1 ]
Crow, SA [1 ]
机构
[1] Georgia State Univ, Dept Biol, Atlanta, GA 30303 USA
关键词
biological activities; Balochistan; antifungal activity; antibacterial;
D O I
10.1016/j.jep.2004.07.023
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
The biological activities of the following four important medicinal plants of Balochistan, Pakistan were checked; Grewia erythraea Schwein f. (Tiliaceae), Hymenocrater sessilifolius Fisch. and C.A. Mey (Lamiaceae), Vincetoxicum stocksii Ali and Khatoon (Asclepiadaceae) and Zygophyllum fabago L. (Zygophyllaceae). The methanolic extracts were fractionated into hexane, ethyl acetate, chloroform, butanol and water. The antifungal and antibacterial activities of these plants were determined against 12 fungal and 12 bacterial strains by agar well diffusion and disk diffusion assays. The extract of Zygophyllum fabago was found to be highly effective against Candida albicans and Escherichia coli. The extract of Vincetoxicum stocksii was also found to be significantly active against Candida albicans, Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus cereus. Extracts of Hymenocrater sessilifolius and Grewia erythraea showed good activity only against Pseudomonas aeruginosa. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:331 / 334
页数:4
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