Modulatory effect of fosfomycin on acute inflammation in the rat air pouch model

被引：16
作者：
Morikawa, K
Nonaka, M
Torii, I
Morikawa, S
机构：
[1] Sagami Womens Univ, Div Clin Nutr, Dept Nutr, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 2288533, Japan
[2] Shimane Med Univ, Dept Pathol, Izumo, Shimane 6938501, Japan
来源：
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS | 2003年 / 21卷 / 04期
关键词：
antibiotics; inflammation; modulation; rat;
D O I：
10.1016/S0924-8579(02)00358-8
中图分类号：
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号：
100401 ;
摘要：
We examined the effect of fosfomycin (FOM) on the inflammatory response induced by carrageenan in the rat. Air pouches were induced subcutaneously on the backs of rats and injected with carrageenan. The rats were treated with either vehicle or FOM at a dose of 100 mg/kg 1 h before carrageenan challenge. After carrageenan challenge (48 h), the air pouches were removed and analyzed. The volume, protein amounts and cell counts in the exudate obtained from FOM-treated animals were significantly reduced compared with that from vehicle-treated animals. The contents of PGE(2) and TNF-alpha, and mRNA for cyclooxygenase-2 were also markedly suppressed in FOM-treated rats. Histological examination showed suppression of the inflammatory response in the pouch tissues from FOM-treated rats. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. and the International Society of Chemotherapy. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码：334 / 339
页数：6
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