The Frequency of Intrinsic X-Ray Weakness among Broad Absorption Line Quasars

被引:16
作者
Liu, Hezhen [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Luo, B. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Brandt, W. N. [4 ,5 ,6 ]
Gallagher, S. C. [7 ,8 ]
Garmire, G. P. [9 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ, Sch Astron & Space Sci, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Modern Astron & Astrophys, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[3] Collaborat Innovat Ctr Modern Astron & Space Expl, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[4] Penn State Univ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, 525 Davey Lab, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[5] Penn State Univ, Inst Gravitat & Cosmos, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[6] Penn State Univ, Dept Phys, 104 Davey Lab, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[7] Univ Western Ontario, Dept Phys & Astron, London, ON N6A 3K7, Canada
[8] Univ Western Ontario, Ctr Planetary & Space Explorat, London, ON N6A 3K7, Canada
[9] Huntingdon Inst Xray Astron LLC, 10677 Franks Rd, Huntingdon, PA 16652 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 国家重点研发计划; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
galaxies: active; quasars: absorption lines; X-rays: general; DIGITAL SKY SURVEY; ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI; SPECTRAL ENERGY-DISTRIBUTIONS; DATA RELEASE; RADIO PROPERTIES; STELLAR OBJECTS; ULTRAVIOLET EXTINCTION; CONFIDENCE-LIMITS; BLACK-HOLES; DISK WINDS;
D O I
10.3847/1538-4357/aabe8d
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present combined approximate to 14-37 ks Chandra observations of seven z = 1.6-2.7 broad absorption line (BAL) quasars selected from the Large Bright Quasar Survey (LBQS). These seven objects are high-ionization BAL (HiBAL) quasars, and they were undetected in the Chandra hard band (2-8 keV) in previous observations. The stacking analyses of previous Chandra observations suggested that these seven objects likely contain some candidates for intrinsically X-ray weak BAL quasars. With the new Chandra observations, six targets are detected. We calculate their effective power-law photon indices and hard-band flux weakness, and find that two objects, LBQS 1203 + 1530 and LBQS 1442-0011, show soft/steep spectral shapes (Gamma(eff) = 2.2(-0.9)(+0.9) and 1.9(-0.8)(+0.9) and significant X-ray weakness in the hard band (by factors of approximate to 15 and 12). We conclude that the two HiBAL quasars are good candidates for intrinsically X-ray weak BAL quasars. The mid-infrared-to-ultraviolet spectral energy distributions of the two candidates are consistent with those of typical quasars. We constrain the fraction of intrinsically X-ray weak active galactic nuclei (AGNs) among HiBAL quasars to be approximate to 7%-10% (2/29-3/29), and we estimate it is approximate to 6%-23% (2/35-8/35) among the general BAL quasar population. Such a fraction is considerably larger than that among non-BAL quasars, and we suggest that intrinsically X-ray weak quasars are preferentially observed as BAL quasars. Intrinsically X-ray weak AGNs likely comprise a small minority of the luminous type. 1 AGN population, and they should not affect significantly the completeness of these AGNs found in deep X-ray surveys.
引用
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页数:11
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