The Effects of Advertising, Social Influences, and Self-Efficacy on Adolescent Tobacco Use and Alcohol Consumption

被引:35
作者
Kinard, Brian R. [1 ]
Webster, Cynthia [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ N Carolina Wilmington, Wilmington, NC USA
[2] Mississippi State Univ, Mississippi State, MS USA
关键词
SMOKING-CESSATION; CIGARETTE-SMOKING; DETERMINANTS; BEHAVIOR; PEER; EXPECTANCIES; INTENTIONS; DRINKING; EXPOSURE; PARENT;
D O I
10.1111/j.1745-6606.2010.01156.x
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
Exploring the simultaneous effects of key variables on the unhealthy consumption behavior of adolescents, two studies focused on the relative effects of advertising, parental and peer influence, and self-efficacy on adolescent tobacco use and alcohol consumption. The results suggest that (1) advertising effects are largely neutralized by parental and peer influence; (2) peer and parental influence strongly predict adolescent tobacco use and alcohol consumption; and (3) self-efficacy is a weak predictor of both adolescent risk behaviors.
引用
收藏
页码:24 / 43
页数:20
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