The Blue Acceleration: The Trajectory of Human Expansion into the Ocean

被引：366

作者：

Jouffray, Jean-Baptiste ^{[1
,2
]}

Blasiak, Robert ^{[1
]}

Norstrom, Albert, V ^{[1
]}

Osterblom, Henrik ^{[1
]}

Nystrom, Magnus ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Stockholm Univ, Stockholm Resilience Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden

[2] Royal Swedish Acad Sci, Global Econ Dynam & Biosphere Acad Programme, Stockholm, Sweden

来源：

ONE EARTH | 2020年 / 2卷 / 01期

基金：

瑞典研究理事会;

关键词：

MARINE RESERVES; REGIME SHIFTS; MANAGEMENT; AQUACULTURE; GOVERNANCE; TRENDS; ENERGY; AREAS; FOOD; CONSERVATION;

D O I：

10.1016/j.oneear.2019.12.016

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Does humanity's future lie in the ocean? As demand for resources continues to grow and land-based sources decline, expectations for the ocean as an engine of human development are increasing. Claiming marine resources and space is not new to humanity, but the extent, intensity, and diversity of today's aspirations are unprecedented. We describe this as the blue acceleration-a race among diverse and often competing interests for ocean food, material, and space. Exploring what this new reality means for the global ocean and how to steer it in a sustainable and equitable way represents an urgent challenge.

引用

页码：43 / 54

页数：12

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